{"id":"distributed-protocols-simulate-synchronous-delivery","text":"All distributed protocol implementations use synchronous message delivery: PBFT runs the full three-phase protocol in a single deterministic call, bully elections resolve cascading responses within one tick, and Lamport clocks deliver messages in the same call stack — none model the network asynchrony that is the core difficulty of distributed systems.","truth_value":"IN","source":"","source_url":"","source_hash":"","justifications":[],"dependents":[],"metadata":{},"explanation":{"steps":[{"node":"distributed-protocols-simulate-synchronous-delivery","truth_value":"IN","reason":"premise"}]}}